WebCOMMON BRAND NAME(S): Luminal. GENERIC NAME(S): PHENOBARBITAL . Description: Phenobarbitone is a barbiturate. It slows down the activity of the brain and nervous system. It acts as a sedative and anticonvulsant. Onset: Hypnosis: Oral: 20-60 min; IV: Approx 5 min. Duration: Oral: 6-10 hr; IV: 4-10 hr. Pharmacokinetics: WebMar 27, 2024 · Phenobarbital interacts with the mortality-reducing opioid agonist therapies buprenorphine and methadone, risking delayed opioid withdrawal and relapse when administered concurrently. With increased adoption of phenobarbital into alcohol withdrawal protocols there should be safeguards in place to—in most cases—avoid phenobarbital for …
Phenobarbital overdose - MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia
WebUNAPPROVED DRUG OTHER / UNAPPROVED DRUG OTHER: Labeler Name: Cameron Pharmaceuticals: Substance Name: PHENOBARBITAL SODIUM: Active Ingredient Strength: 65 mg/mL: DEA Schedule: CIV: NDC Exclude Flag: N: Listing Certified Through: 2024-12-31: Packaging. NDC 42494-415-03 3 VIAL in 1 BOX, UNIT-DOSE (42494-415-03) > 1 mL in 1 … WebMar 8, 2024 · Phenobarbital may cause a severe allergic reaction. Stop taking phenobarbital and get emergency medical help if you have signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficult … cyclodextrin reddit
Phenobarbital - National Drug Codes
WebDec 10, 2024 · Brand name: Active ingredient(s) Typical dose: ... phenobarbital, hyoscyamine sulfate, ... Other research has questioned whether taking a GI cocktail is more effective than simply taking an ... Phenobarbital, also known as phenobarbitone or phenobarb, sold under the brand name Luminal among others, is a medication of the barbiturate type. It is recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO) for the treatment of certain types of epilepsy in developing countries. In the developed world, … See more Phenobarbital is used in the treatment of all types of seizures, except absence seizures. It is no less effective at seizure control than phenytoin, but phenobarbital is not as well tolerated. Phenobarbital may provide a clinical … See more Sedation and hypnosis are the principal side effects (occasionally, they are also the intended effects) of phenobarbital. Central nervous system effects, such as dizziness, nystagmus and ataxia, are also common. In elderly patients, it may cause excitement and … See more Phenobarbital causes a depression of the body's systems, mainly the central and peripheral nervous systems. Thus, the main characteristic of phenobarbital overdose is a … See more Phenobarbital has an oral bioavailability of about 90%. Peak plasma concentrations (Cmax) are reached eight to 12 hours after oral administration. It is one of the longest-acting barbiturates available – it remains in the body for a very long time (half-life of two to … See more Acute intermittent porphyria, hypersensitivity to any barbiturate, prior dependence on barbiturates, severe respiratory insufficiency (as with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease), severe liver failure, pregnancy, and breastfeeding are … See more Phenobarbital is as an allosteric modulator which extends the amount of time the chloride ion channel is open by interacting with GABAA receptor subunits. Through this action, … See more Phenobarbital is one of the first line drugs of choice to treat epilepsy in dogs, as well as cats. It is also used to treat See more WebThe following names of Phenobarbital were given by the chemcalise software.other details like SMILES, InChI ... Table 3. Names and Identifiers of Phenobarbital IUPAC name 5-ethyl-5-phenyl-1,3-diazinane-2,4,6-trione Traditional name Phenobarbital . International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications, Volume 9, Issue 11, November ... cyclodextrin pyrene